Good Language Learner and what they do
Generally, there are two variables of personality. The
first is extroversion which term extro
means outside. It refers to people who like to interact and communicate with
other people. An extrovert learner has many friends because she loves to
socialize with other people. She is not afraid to speak with new people or
stranger. She cannot learn by herself in a quiet situation. To strengthen her
knowledge and memory, there should be interaction models such as group
discussion or presenting the ideas in front of the class. Also, she is not a
shy person. For teachers, it is very easy to measure their ability through four
skills. However, we often find this types of students with very poor quality.
Although they show up a lot yet the content quality needs improvement.
Therefore, the teacher should not score someone’s ability by their quantity yet
quality. Also, we can group them with introvert learners to make them learn ho
to deeply think and the introvert hopefully can be moivated to speak up.
On the other hand, introversion deals with a person who likes
to do the activity by herself. If the extrovert person is good in oral
communication, the introvert is better in deeply thinking and non-oral skills
such as reading, listening, and writing. The introverts prefer to gain more information
from other people rather than to express theirs. Therefore, they are quiet
people. However, it does not mean that they make distance with all people. They
are just very selective in choosing their close friends. Unfortunately, they
often ignore other people’s business and focus on their plan. In a classroom
activity, this type of learner will not speak us unless the teacher asks him.
Therefore, there should be a trigger such as presenting a dialog or a group
discussion which engages every member to give their opinior. The best way to
measure their ability is through their writing and their receptive skill.
Sometime, we should not measure someone’s ability by the quantity of their
performance but the quality of the content. Thus, that is the fairest way.
There actually appears another personality variable which
is know as extroversion. It refers to people who get influenced by the
environment easily. They have a great desire to get involved in any event. They
feel comfortable in any situation. In a learning activity, this type of
students can adapt soon wheter they are grouped with the introverts or
extroverts.
In addition, ego permeability and rejection-sensitivity should
be considered in facing learners with multi-character. Ego permeability can be
a good language learner because they are emphatic learners. They have open
personalities to other people and their egos are permeable. On the other hand,
a rejection-sensitive learner will face more difficulties in learning. Once she
gets refusal, she will get hurt and stop trying. She has a vexfgry sesitive
feeling towards refusal.
Commonly Found Questions
The first question of the second presenter relates to
personal experience. She is an extrovert person in society yet she can
automatically become an introvert sudent inside the classroom. She questions
whether anxiety is the factor causing introversion or not. From the discussion,
it is differerent case between the pesonality of a learner and aperson in
common. If she doe not want to speak up in front of the class, it does not mean
that she is an introvert. What makes her being quiet is not the personality but
the lack of knowledge. Therefore, there is possibility that if she has a good
proficiency, she will speak up or convey her ideas.
The second participant questions which personality is
better, introversion or extroversion. We cannot judge one personality is better
than others. They have their own weaknesses and strengths. To cope with this
issue, the teacher should really know and understand the learners’ characteristics.
For extroversion, they are good in spoken performance and they have very good
self-confidence. However, the teacher should pay attention to the content
quality. On the other hand, introversion is good in receptive skill and written
peformance. The teacher only needs to motivate them to conver their ideas into
spoken performance. Sometimes, they have a very good ideas but they do not want
to deliver it.
The third question is about the strategy to deal with
students with different characteristics. The only way to do is not to give most
of our attention to the active learners. We should also stimulate the passive
learners. This is more difficult and challenging to deal with poor learners
because do not only motivate them to be active but also to be enthusiastic.
Also, presenting them to speak with a short piece of reading passage will
activate and stimulate both extroverts and introverts..
Critical
Analysis
Building a good rapport is needed in any situation and
context. In facing the types of language learners, the teacher should be able
to interact with them especially regarding to the students’ feelings such as
rejection-senstivity. Also, knowing how a good learner is like will help them
to measure their abilities. Also, being a good learner cannot be judged through
one variable. Some teachers may believe that an active learner is a good
learner because he is able to convey his ideas. While some argue that a learner
cannot only be measured by his quantity in participation, although it is good
in creating an enthusiastic atmosphere. The types of good language learners are
varies. Therefore, teacher’s job is to find out which ability that the learners
are streghthen on.
Grouping the students with different characteristics sometimes
is usefull because they can complete each other, for example, in a group
discussion, they can share their opinion from different points of view.
However, a group which consists of similar personality is easily handled
because the treatment or the strategy used is the same. In conclusion, each
type of personality is good yet the teacher should control them.
References
https://images.theconversation.com/files/132360/original/image-20160728-12106-1t6oyv7.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&rect=78%2C176%2C4282%2C2079&q=45&auto=format&w=1356&h=668&fit=crop
Johnson,
Keith. 2001. An Introduction to Foreign
Language Learning and Teaching. England: Pearson Education Limited.
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